Iranian Journal of Medical Sciences

Treatment-Responsiveness of Negative Symptoms in Schizophrenia: A double-blind placebo-control clinical trial

Document Type : Original Article(s)

Author

Abstract
Background: The negative symptoms of schizophrenia remain a major clinical challenge. Nortriptyline is a serotonin and noradrenalin reuptake inhibitor and belongs to secondary amine tricycles. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of nortriptyline on the negative symptoms of schizophrenia. Methods: This study is a six-week randomized placebo-control trial of nortriptyline or placebo as an adjunctive to haloperidol (5 mg) in the treatment of 50 patients with Diagnostic and statistical manual for Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) criteria for chronic schizophrenia. Result: The primary finding of the trial was a significant reduction in Scale for Assessment of Negative Symptoms (SANS) in the nortriptyline group compared to placebo at the end of 6 week. All the subscales of SANS demonstrate significant improvement. Conclusion: This study suggests a potential role for nortriptyline in the treatment of negative symptoms of schizophrenia. 

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Volume 31, Issue 3 - Serial Number 3
49
September 2006
Pages 135-138

  • Received 31 August 2015
  • Revised 07 March 2021
  • Accepted 24 December 2018